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E-Newsletter
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October 2005
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Greetings!
Our October was enriched by the Human Rights Film
Series, which wraps this week—read more about it
below. We are looking forward eagerly to November
18, when the Documentary Filmmakers’ Statement on
Best Practices in Fair Use will be released. And don’t
forget to sign up for the Making Your Documentary
Matter workshop in January—last year more than 150
people waited until too late. We hope to see you
there or at another of our activities soon.
Pat Aufderheide
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The Center's November Events
FAIR USE AND FREE SPEECH
DOCUMENTARY
FILMMAKERS’ STATEMENT ON BEST PRACTICES IN
FAIR USE RELEASED!
Press conference
AU Washington College of Law, Room 602
4801 Massachusetts Avenue, NW
Washington, DC
We hope you will join us when the Documentary
Filmmakers’ Statement on Best Practices in Fair Use
is released officially on November 18—a
landmark day
for doc filmmakers’ freedom of expression. This
longstanding project of The Center and the Program
on Intellectual Property and the Public Interest
(PIPPI) at the Washington College of Law addresses
the strangling of creativity in documentary.
Documentary filmmakers have all too often found
their creative work hobbled by unnecessarily harsh
copyright clearance practices. One of the most
troubling areas is fair use, as the Center’s report
Untold Stories. Fair
use is the
legal use of other people’s copyrighted work without
permission or payment—in certain circumstances. Fair
use ensures that freedom of speech survives, even
though usually copyright holders have the right to
control use of their material. All too often, filmmakers
have been told that fair use is “unusable”
because “nobody” knows how to interpret it for
documentary practice.
Now, in consultation with the Center and PIPPI, and
informed by the Center’s report, filmmakers have
taken the initiative to change their environment. Five
leading filmmaker organizations have created a set of
principles that make public shared professional
understandings of when and how to invoke fair use.
On November 18, filmmakers such as Gordon Quinn
(Hoop Dreams; New Americans), David
Van Taylor
(With God on Our Side; A Perfect
Candidate; Attica),
Katy Chevigny (Deadline), Academy
Award-winning
Gerardine Wurzburg and others will be joined by
representatives of the five signatory organizations:
Association of Independent Video and Filmmakers,
Independent Feature Project, International
Documentary Association, National Alliance for Media
Arts and Culture, and Women in Film and Video
(Washington, D.C., chapter). As well, representatives
of some public broadcasting and educational
organizations will be present to pledge their use of
the Statement. Finally, three new cash prizes for
films employing fair use will be announced.
Printed versions of the statement will be available at
the event and on the website November 18, 2005.
Learn more>>
6th Annual HUMAN RIGHTS FILM SERIES - LAST
EVENT!
HUMAN RIGHTS IN BURMA presented by Sam
Gregory of WITNESS.
Followed by book launch for VIDEO FOR CHANGE: A
GUIDE FOR ADVOCACY AND ACTIVISM.
Thursday,
November 3 at 6 pm
Wechsler Theatre, Mary Graydon Center,
AU Main Campus
The human rights
media group
WITNESS is
a great
example of using video in partnerships where media
can really make a difference. It’s also a little lab of
creative solutions to the problem of making and using
media effectively. For both of those reasons, we’re
delighted that WITNESS’ work in Burma will be the
subject of our last session in the Human Rights Film
Series.
This collection of short videos showcases the best of
WITNESS’s latest strategies in exposing human rights
abuses under Than Shwe and the SPDC’s brutal
military dictatorship in Burma. Sam Gregory, program
manager for WITNESS, will present the films.
Following the screening Thursday, November 3rd join
us for a special celebration of VIDEO FOR CHANGE,
WITNESS’S new book for activists on making videos
for human rights and social justice. It is a hands-on
manual packed with technical know-how for making
and distributing social issue films. Books will be
available for sale in the lobby of the Wechsler
Theatre. Learn more>>
Go to the Center's Event page>>
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Untold Stories on the Road
CENTER BRINGS UNTOLD STORES TO THE 2005 VIRGINIA FILM FESTIVAL
At the Virginia Film Festival, filmmakers, film buffs,
professors and students attended a workshop on
Free Speech and Fair Use. Center director
Aufderheide and Professor Peter Jaszi provided forum
participants with a preview of the principles in the
Documentary Filmmakers’ Statement of Best
Practices in Fair Use.
Three filmmakers
discussed the
crucial role of fair use in their projects. Byron Hurt
showed clips from his forthcoming Beyond Beats
and
Rhymes, a critique of machismo in hip-hop
culture.
Hurt argued that without fair use of popular music
and music video, Hurt would not even be able to
make his argument. David Williams (Thirteen)
showed
clips from a forthcoming documentary, where Barbie
dolls-turned-artwork, a a Madonna song played at a
wedding and a picture of Elvis Presley all posed fair
use challenges. All of Williams’ examples fell under the
fair use umbrella as defined in the statement. Keith
Beauchamp (The Untold Story of Emmett Louis
Till)
had to depend on favors and lucky breaks in clearing
material for his pathbreaking film, but the Statement
would now free him to invoke fair use when he
needed to.
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VISITING FILMMAKERS & PHOTOGRAPHERS
The Center hosted four visiting filmmakers and
photographers in October. AU students and friends
of the Center had an opportunity to see the work
and hear first-hand these outstanding artists’
methods, strategies, and vision in making media for
social change and enlightment. Here are some of the
highlights of those visits by Jos de Putter of the
Netherlands (The Damned and the Sacred);
Peter Kinoy and
Paco de Onis of Skylight
Pictures (State of Fear);
and Magnum photographer Paul Fusco.
JOS DE PUTTER – Visiting Filmmaker
Jos de Putter was honored by the National Gallery of
Art Film Series, “Dutch Visions” in September and
October. AU students screened his documentary
The Damned and the Sacred. In the
documentary,
de Putter returns to Chechnya, a year after The
Making of a New Empire, and follows a traditional
youth dance group as they prepare for a European
tour. His transcendent portrait of the group and its
mentor shows how dance quickly becomes their life,
despite the trauma of growing up in a country at war.
“Many people think that in documentary we see
reality,” said de Putter. “We don’t. We see film first.
An image is not a reality- it is reality being told.
There is no such thing as a transparent window on
reality, not even in our eyes and brains. A
camera starts rewriting reality as soon as you push
the button. A camera creates an image which means
it molds certain fragments of reality into an image. At
that moment reality becomes something else- it
becomes an image and therefore it becomes a story.
Documentary filmmaking is not presenting reality- it’s
a way of storytelling, always.”
PETER
KINOY and PACO DE ONIS (Photo by Vera Lentz)
(October 5-7, 2005) - Filmmakers Peter Kinoy and
Paco de Onis spoke about “Fear, Truth and the
Documentary” with the backdrop of their film
State
of Fear as a part of the Human Rights Film Series
this
October.
Kinoy and Onis discussed documentary
production and storytelling techniques. Their feature-
length documentary, State
of Fear, tells the story of how the Shining Path
guerrilla movement in Peru led to military occupation
and government corruption in the name of protection
from terrorists. The film also tackles the world-wide
problem of stability in the face of terror. Using clips
from their film, the filmmakers gave practical advice
about filmmaking from their own
personal experiences making this
documentary.
“The
reason that we make these films is that we feel that
there is a very important and critical place for social
issue documentaries in the health of a democracy,”
said Kinoy. “The stories we were hearing in Peru and
in the period that the truth commission was
examining were about a war on terror, and this had
incredible relevance to what was happening up here
in the United States. This story is not just about
Peru, this is a story about humanity.”
PAUL FUSCO - Magnum photographer, Paul Fusco spoke
Thursday,
October 20 to a packed audience as part of the
Center’s Camera as Catalyst lecture series. The first
part of his presentation showcased a variety of his
work, ranging from Robert F. Kennedy’s funeral train,
and the effects of the Chernobyl explosion on the
children and adults of Belarus to his most recent
work on the funerals of American soldiers killed in
Iraq. Fusco addressed questions about the ethical
issues of photographing extremely difficult subject
matter. “It’s a feeling first, I saw it. It’s true. I felt
it,” he said. For Paul Fusco, photographs work like
words in a sentence. A photo series has a theme
and structure that relate. “I’m going to take you on
a trip. And you’re going to come out where I want
you to come out.”
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MAKING YOUR DOCUMENTARY MATTER
PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT STRATEGIES THAT WORK. SIGN UP NOW!
Monday, January 30, 2006
American University
Washington, D.C.
10 a.m. until 6 p.m.
Registration required
The
second MAKING YOUR DOCUMENTARY MATTER workshop featuring
experts and examples of partnerships between film producers
and nonprofits, distribution strategies, and outreach for
action. Speakers include Orlando Bagwell (Ford Foundation),
Joy Thomas Moore (Annie E. Casey Foundation), Ellen Schneider
(ActiveVoice), Robert West (Working Films), and Robert Lavelle
(Roundtable) among others. The workshop will include morning
and afternoon panels, networking opportunities, and a keynote
address – “It’s Not Marketing, It’s Not Publicity! It’s
Public Engagement” – delivered by Cynthia Lopez, of the
PBS series P.O.V. American Documentary. Space is limited,
register
today. Or email socialmedia
@american.edu for more information.
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THE FUTURE OF PUBLIC MEDIA
The Center's project on the Future of Public Media,
funded by the Ford Foundation, was launched with
an article, "What Makes Pubcasting 'Public' Is
Engagement" by Pat Aufderheide and Noelle McAfee
in Current, the magazine that serves public
broadcasting. The article argues, "What makes public
media essential is that they treat people as members
of the public, as active learners in and builders of our
own society. They honor the promise of American
democracy—that people can assert themselves not
only as individuals but also, if they work with others,
as decision-makers and mobilizers of the public will.
They respect this capacity in the people who use
and contribute to their services. Public media are at
the heart of a democratic society." Read the article>>
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FROM OUR CSM PARTNERS
Sound Partners for Community Health has launched
the premiere issue of “Local Voices,” a new,
multimedia, online publication at
www.soundpartners.org
to showcase some of the best examples of what its
grantees have accomplished.
What can a small community do about the rise in
childhood obesity? In
this first edition of “Local Voices,” you’ll see and hear
Linda
Dielman, WCMU-TV’s Program/Outreach Manager,
describe Mt. Pleasant,
Michigan’s campaign to improve the health of
preschoolers. Healthy
Weight in Preschool Children: Way to Go! Weigh to
Grow! supports
families and daycare providers to choose healthier
food and regular
exercise for toddlers. This issue also spotlights the
innovative
social marketing techniques that contribute to the
success of many
Sound Partners’ projects.
Check out the first edition of "Local Voices"
now! Go>>
Sound Partners links public broadcasters and
communities to solve
local health problems.
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